Clara Ferreira Marques, Columnist

Negative Oil Prices? They’re Already Here

With demand evaporating and storage tanks filling up, some producers are paying customers to take their output.

Fill her up.

Photographer: Susana Gonzalez/Bloomberg

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Oil markets are in pain. Demand has plummeted, with about three billion people under lockdown just as the world faces a historic supply glut. The world’s crude storage, meanwhile, is filling fast, from underground caverns to rail cars and tankers. For landlocked producers, that hardly matters: Some are already paying customers to take their oil away.

The consequences will be long-lasting. Drillers in the U.S. and elsewhere are scaling back or shutting down production. Against a background of steep spending cuts, not all of that will be swiftly reversible. Price relief will hinge on the world’s convalescence.